Jahan, Ms. N Zahira, and Dr. R Pushpalatha. “A Swish-Activated Deep Neural Bigru Framework With Contextual Information For Fine-Grained Multilingual Hate Speech Detection”. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning 6, no. 6s (June 24, 2026): 945–954. Accessed August 9, 2026. https://svedbergopen.com/index.php/ijaiml/article/view/776.