Abstract

This paper explores the role of India in the context of multilateralism, emphasizing its significance as a key player in addressing global challenges through collaborative diplomacy. In an era marked by interconnectedness and shared concerns, the need for multilateral cooperation has become paramount. India’s historical commitment to non-alignment and its evolving foreign policy have positioned the country as a vital contributor to international dialogue and cooperation. The paper examines India’s engagement in various multilateral forums, such as the United Nations, G20, BRICS, and regional organizations, highlighting its efforts to foster inclusive and sustainable development. With a focus on addressing issues such as climate change, poverty, terrorism, and public health crises, India has emerged as a proponent of collective action and shared responsibility. Furthermore, the paper delves into the challenges faced by India in the multilateral arena, including balancing national interests with global responsibilities, overcoming geopolitical complexities, and adapting to the evolving dynamics of international relations. It also explores India’s commitment to a rules-based international order and the role of soft power in enhancing its influence on the global stage. The analysis is based on a comprehensive review of academic literature, official documents, and statements from Indian policymakers. By examining India’s approach to multilateralism, this paper contributes to a nuanced understanding of how the country navigates the complex web of international relations to promote stability, cooperation, and sustainable development in an increasingly interconnected world.

Keywords: Collaborative diplomacy, Diaspora, Global, India interconnectedness