International Journal of Architecture and Planning
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Volume 1, Issue 1, March 2021 | |
Research PaperOpenAccess | |
Are green infrastructure strategies suitable in arid climates? a design feasibility study from Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia |
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Abdulmueen Bogis1*, Dean Bork2 and Patrick Miller3 |
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1*Ph.D. Scholar in Architecture and Design Research – Virginia Tech, MLA, BLA, Teacher Assistant, Landscape Architecture Department, Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: bogis@vt.edu
*Corresponding Author | |
Int.J.Arch. and Plan. 1(1) (2021) 9-18, DOI: https://doi.org/10.51483/IJARP.1.1.2021.9-18 | |
Received: 30/11/2020|Accepted: 16/01/2021|Published: 05/03/2021 |
This paper describes the feasibility and probable benefits associated with greening the Tahliah Channel, a concrete drainage channel that was originally built to relieve urban flooding in Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia. It includes an estimation of irrigation needs for channel greening based on a standardized planting specification. The study also demonstrates alternative strategies for meeting the required irrigation demand, including water harvesting and graywater reuse on a residential scale. The study shows that greening Tahliah Channel is possible relying mainly on graywater reuse from the surrounding buildings. Also, the study shows that rainwater harvesting is not a reliable source for irrigation. Rather, it can cover only part of the irrigation needs (6%) and so can be used as a secondary supporting source. The positive results of this case study will be of interest to those in arid countries who are looking to upgrade and replace traditional, single function drainage infrastructure with more sustainable, green infrastructure systems. More specifically, the objectives of the study are consistent with the goals of the Saudi government’s ongoing initiative that advocates for more resilient and sustainable cities (Vision 2030 year).
Keywords: Green infrastructure, Riparian restoration, Green corridor, Drainageway, Urban valley, Stormwater management, Flooding, Arid landscape, Sustainability, Urban ecosystem
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